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Ball Moved, Deflected or Stopped
Rule 19
Ball in Motion Deflected or Stopped

Definitions
An outside agency is any agency not part of the match or, in stroke play, not part of the
competitor's side, and includes a referee, a marker, an observer and a forecaddie.
Neither wind nor water is an outside agency.
Equipment is anything used, worn or carried by or for the player except any ball he has played
at the hole being played and any small object, such as a coin or a tee, when used to mark the
position of a ball or the extent of an area in which a ball is to be dropped. Equipment includes
a golf cart, whether or not motorised. If such a cart is shared by two or more players, the cart
and everything in it are deemed to be the equipment of the player whose ball is involved
except that, when the cart is being moved by one of the players sharing it, the cart and every-
thing in it are deemed to be that player's equipment.

*Note: A ball played at the hole being played is equipment when it has been lifted and not put
back into play.

19-1. By Outside Agency

If a ball in motion is accidentally deflected or stopped by any outside agency, it is a rub of
the green
, no penalty is incurred and the ball shall be played as it lies except:
a. If a ball in motion after a stroke other than on the putting green comes to rest in or on any
moving or animate outside agency, the player shall, through the green or in a hazard,
drop the ball, or on the putting green place the ball, as near as possible to the spot where the
outside agency was when the ball came to rest in or on it, and
b. If a ball in motion after a stroke on the putting green is deflected or stopped by,or comes
to rest in or on, any moving or animate outside agency except a worm or an insect, the
stroke shall be cancelled, the ball replaced and the stroke replayed.
If the ball is not immediately recoverable, another ball may be substituted.
(Player's ball deflected or stopped by another ball -see Rule 19-5.)

*Note
: If the referee or the Committee determines that a player's ball has been purposely
deflected or stopped by an outside agency. Rule 1-4 applies to the player. If the outside
agency is a fellow-competitor or his caddie. Rule 1-2 applies to the fellow-competitor.

19-2. By Player, Partner, Caddie or Equipment
a. Match Play
If a player's ball is accidentally deflected or stopped by himself, his partner or either of their
caddies or equipment, he shall lose the hole.

b. Stroke Play
If a competitor's ball is accidentally deflected or stopped by himself, his partner or either of
their caddies or equipment, the competitor shall incur a penalty of two strokes. The ball
shall be played as it lies, except when it comes to rest in or on the competitor's, his partner's
or either of their caddies' clothes or equipment, in which case the competitor shall through
the green
or in a hazard drop the ball, or on the putting green place the ball; as near as
possible to where the article was when the ball came to rest in or on it.
Exception: Dropped ball -see Rule 20-2a.
(Ball purposely deflected or stopped by player, partner or caddie -see Rule 1-2.)

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